May 15, 2008

Success through outside-the-box thinking: LG India

Tevp0154 Nine years and 14 days ago, my teammates had an amazing day: we discovered the 75 year old remains of George Leigh Mallory at 27,000 feet on Mount Everest.

There were many things that happened during the expedition's prior 6 weeks that led to that amazing success: teamwork, planning, and of course some luck. But the most important thing was a team-wide ability to think outside of the box, to approach a huge task a little bit differently, and to empower each member of the team to do the same.

Take, for example, the genesis of the expedition as a whole. Eric Simonson, our team leader, had to think outside the box from the start. An experienced and successful commercial outfitter on Everest, Eric could have simply gone back to Everest with the same model: bring clients, get them up - or not, and cash a paycheck. But, instead, he had a vision - a vision that went against all the norms and standard practices of Everest climbing - and saw that vision through. True outside the box thinking and action.

Another example of both components is Eric's choice of team members. With the exception of Conrad Anker, none of us were regulars on the pages of Climbing Magazine. Dave Hahn, Andy Politz, Tap Richards, and I weren't out making bold first ascents in remote areas. But, we were passionate. We were dedicated. And, together, with Eric's and team historian Jochen Hemmleb's leadership and vision, we pulled off what to most seemed impossible.

Knowledge_2 Today in my inbox I found my weekly copy of Knowledge@Wharton, the weekly newsletter of the Wharton School of Business an the University of Pennsylvania. In this issue was a wonderful interview with YashoV. Verma, Director of Human Resources for LG India. Verma's interview and comments resonated with me, echoing much of what I mentioned above and know to be true harbingers of success from my years in the mountains. And, his comments rang even truer given the success LG India has seen through using these methods: the industry leader in India with control of 30% of the market share.

Verma began by affirming that LG India's business model has always been "absolutely non-traditional." He expanded, saying: "Anything that is not in the management book...we have done it." LG India's approach to business has always been outside the box, and has proven the most successful model in the field.

Verma also talked about what he and his team look for in recruits. Traditionally, a top manager would come from the ranks of other top managers; HR recruiters would look for a deep background of knowledge and experience. Verma, however, took the opposite track.

Instead of knowledge and experience, Verma and his team look first and foremost for passion, attitude, and the will to succeed. Says Verma:

Knowledge is something which can be learned. But it is passion, it is attitude and the will to succeed which is much more important. These are the 3 qualities we look for in recruits.

Passion. Attitude. The will to succeed. Simple, yet often forgotten as the essential fodder for success...in business or in the mountains.

What box do you need to think outside of?

Do you and your team have passion, attitude, and the will to succeed? Or just knowledge and experience?

Listen to Verma's interview with Knowledge@Wharton here:

Play_audio


- Jake Norton is an Everest climber, guide, photographer, writer, and motivational speaker from Colorado.

May 10, 2007

Brotherhood of the Rope

Dsc_002004212 The term Brotherhood of the Rope is not a new one in mountaineering and climbing circles; it refers to the interdependence inherent amongst members of a climbing team, their reliance upon one another for safety, security, and success.

It is also the title of the biography of famed American climber Charles Houston, whose team's failed 1953 attempt on K2 in Pakistan - the world's second highest peak - remains one of the greatest stories of the Brotherhood of the Rope.

In a desperate rescue attempt to save the life of altitude-sick Ark Gilkey, the team - ropes together on a 45 degree slope - began a horrific fall on a blinding storm. Pete Schoening made a split-second, miraculous move, jamming his ice ax behind a sturdy rock and, holding it with everything he had, managed to stop the entire team from what would have been certain death. In Houston's book K2: The Savage Mountain, he describes the Brotherhood of the Rope perfectly:

...men banded together in a common effort of will and strength--not against this or that imagined foeman of the instant, but against their only true enemies: inertia, cowardice, greed, ignorance, and all weaknesses of the spirit.

Sadly, this amazing brotherhood of the rope, this banding together of teammates "in a common effort of will and strength" seems to have dissipated in the current climate on Mount Everest. We saw it last spring in the controversial death of David Sharp, but were inspired only days later at its rebirth with the successful rescue of Lincoln Hall.

Dsc_002904061 The question of why people did not help David Sharp last spring is full of gray area: the realities of altitude, sickness, team objectives, etc. undoubtedly weighed heavily on decisions that day. But, what is obvious to me is that the tradition of the brotherhood of the rope has diminished in modern climbing.

In 2001, my teammates - John Race and Tap Richards - and I were struggling to drag two sick, Chinese glaciologists down the mountain. We needed all the help we could get, knowing full well these men had only hours of life left. We asked a passing team for assistance, but were put off with a shrug:

I've been on countless rescues, son, and can tell you your efforts are useless. These men will die. You'll have to get used to it.

Well, despite that climber's opinions to the contrary, the two Chinese glaciologists survived their ordeal. I ruined my knee - and the rest of my expedition - in the process, but never gave it a second thought. Simply put, no mountain is worth sacrificing our humanity.

In countless other rescues in the high peaks - Nevado Huascaran in 1998, Everest 1999, Everest 2001, Everest 2002, Everest 2003, Rainier, McKinley...the list goes on - I have always valued the brotherhood of the rope. Our goal on a mountain is the climb, to finish the route, to reach the summit.

But, occasionally an opportunity greater than any summit, a reward far bigger than any pioneering ascent, presents itself. Sometimes, we are faced with a difficult dilemma: Do we sacrifice our ultimate goals to fulfill an objective we know is right? In his blog, David Zinger put it thus:

[The Brotherhood of the Rope] is our willingness as leaders to recognize and assist others --- having a wide angle view rather than blinders only for results or personal peak performance.

And, author and professor of business at Wharton, Michael Useem, writes about this in his excellent leadership book, The Leadership Moment: Nine True Stories of Triumph and Disaster and Their Lessons for Us All. He has just described Roy Vagelos' revolutionary - and costly - decision to provide Merck's drug Mectizan - which cures river blindness or Onchocerciasis - for free to those in need throughout the world. It would cost Merck hundreds of millions of dollars, but Vagelos pushed on. As Useem writes:

Even in the absence of mutual gains, even without indirect advantages to offset tangible costs, some decisions require a transcending of self-interest, whether personal or organizational.

We can all ask ourselves what our Brotherhood of the Rope is.

  • Who are your teammates?
  • Will they be there for you when you fall? Will you be there for them?
  • What are your goals, and when are you willing to sacrifice them to keep the brotherhood alive?

- Jake Norton is an Everest climber, guide, photographer, writer, and motivational speaker from Colorado.
 

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